April 2022 Stock Market Commentary
Ethan Pollard | May 03 2022
Global equities sold off in April to re-test their Q1 lows, with concerns over inflation, interest rates and global growth weighing on markets. The S&P 500, a benchmark for large cap US stocks, fell -9% in April for its largest monthly decline since March of 2020, and is now down -13% on the year.
Overseas equities lost -6% this month for a -11% full-year return on the MSCI ACWI ex-US index. Within fixed income, the Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index fell another -4% this month (-9.5% YTD), with a 50 bps rate hike in May all but guaranteed as the Fed looks to wrangle inflation under control. Gold prices gave back -1.6% in April but remain up 6% year-to-date, with commodities providing a hedge against inflation and uncertainty.
When markets are volatile and emotions run high, our data-driven Three Dials approach allows us to have an appropriate, measured to response as the investment landscape shifts. Our proprietary reading moved a notch lower as a result of the market movement last month, which we summarize below:
- Market Sentiment and Momentum: (Negative ❌)
Sentiment amongst individual investors hit its lowest level since 2009, with market participants increasingly uneasy over growth prospects. The tech-heavy NASDAQ, home to many household favorites, is off to its worst ever start to a year. As a result, our Momentum Dial shifts into a Negative reading through the end of April.
- Economic Fundamentals: (Positive ✔️)
Despite a headline GDP report that showed a surprise contraction for the US economy in Q1, a larger than normal trade imbalance is to blame for the negative number.
Strong growth from the consumer suggests that a recession is not imminent. Our Fundamental Dial remains in a Positive position for now.
- Valuation: (Negative ❌)
Despite a few high-profile misses, earnings season for the S&P has been largely positive, with 80% of companies beating bottom-line estimates so far. As a result, stock losses have come as a result of multiple contraction from one of the most expensive markets in history. While P/E ratios have come down, stocks remain far from cheap, and our Valuation Dial stays Negative.
Our Three Dials composite reading takes a step down from Neutral to Slightly Defensive, suggesting we take a bit of risk off the table in the face of growing uncertainty. We continue to preach diversification and will communicate all future updates accordingly.
Sources: Morningstar, CME Group, Factset, AAII, Wall Street Journal
Disclaimer: Our intent in providing this material is purely for informational purposes, as of the date hereof, and may be subject to change without notice. This article does not intend to constitute accounting, legal, tax, or other professional advice. Visitors and readers should not act upon the content or information found here without first seeking appropriate advice from a trusted accountant, financial planner, lawyer or other professional.
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